Don’t Give Up on your Rescue Dog: Understanding Rescue Dog Depression

Many rescue dogs experience emotional trauma that can manifest as depression and withdrawal. This behavior stems from past experiences like abuse, neglect, abandonment, or long-term shelter stays. Recognizing the signs and providing patient, consistent support is crucial to helping these dogs heal.

Our heeler mix rescue angel has suffered from depression. He was rescued from a reservation where dogs are shot at, cut up, dumped in ditches, run over with cars, and more heinous and inhumane acts. Mr Fitch, our rescue, had been cut up, abused, had his tail sawed off, starved, among other kinds of abuse that we know of. The friend of mine who originally got him off the reservation and out of harms way, spent months nursing his massively infected wounds and abscesses. My poor baby suffered brutally. So, he spends a lot of time in his bed in our bedroom and withdraws when he hears any kind of noise, even a tiny sound. When it thunders, he hides in the bathroom and so we sit with him until it’s over. He’s scared to death of any toys but finds comfort in a lot of chewing on collagen sticks that we keep in large supply for him. It just takes time. When I see his adorable face each morning, I just have to hug and kiss him which he allows me to do and loves it. I get on the floor with him because his old injuries prevent him from jumping or climbing. 😥 It’s only been 9 months that he is part of our family now, so I know it takes time and we have all the time to give him.

Signs of Depression in Rescue Dogs:

• Extreme lethargy or lack of interest in activities
• Minimal interaction with humans or other pets
• Loss of appetite
• Excessive sleeping
• Hiding or avoiding social contact
• Low tail carriage
• Minimal response to toys or play attempts
• Visible anxiety or fearfulness

Strategies for Supporting Your Rescue Dog

1. Create a Safe, Predictable Environment

• Establish a consistent daily routine
• Provide a quiet, comfortable space that’s only his where the dog can retreat
• Use soft bedding and create a calm area just for them
• Minimize sudden loud noises or dramatic changes

2. Build Trust Gradually

• Never force interactions
• Use gentle, slow movements
• Speak in soft, calm tones
• Allow the dog to approach you on their terms
• Use positive reinforcement with high-value treats
• Avoid direct eye contact, which can feel threatening

3. Professional Support

• Consider consulting a veterinary behaviorist if needed
• Some dogs might benefit from alternative natural stress relief like CBD oil for dogs
• Professional trainers specializing in rescue dogs can provide personalized strategies
• Consider trauma-informed training techniques

4. Gentle Socialization

• Introduce new experiences extremely slowly
• Short, positive interactions are key
• Don’t overwhelm with too much stimulation
• Use controlled environments for socialization
• Watch for stress signals and retreat if the dog becomes anxious

5. Physical and Mental Stimulation

• Low-pressure play sessions
• Stress relieving and safe chew sticks
• Short, gentle walks
• Puzzle toys that build confidence
• Scent work activities like ‘snifari’
• Calm training sessions focusing on positive reinforcement

6. Health Considerations

• Complete a thorough veterinary check-up, preferably by a holistic/naturopathic vet
• Rule out any underlying medical conditions
• Check for potential pain or physical discomfort
• Ensure proper nutrition by cooking for him
• Consider supplements that support mental and physical health

7. Emotional Support Techniques

• Practice patience
• Use calming pheromone diffusers
• Consider gentle massage techniques
• Play soft, calming music or rain sounds
• Maintain a predictable, stress-free home environment

8. Potential Therapeutic Approaches

• Canine massage
• Gentle touch therapy
• Music therapy designed for dogs
• Anxiety wraps or thundershirts (Just don’t leave them on all the time; only as needed.)
• Calm, consistent companionship

Red Flags to Watch For:

• Prolonged lack of improvement
• Extreme fear responses
• Aggressive behaviors
• Complete social withdrawal
• Significant changes in eating or sleeping patterns

Timeline for Recovery

• Every dog is different
• Some dogs might show improvement in weeks
• Others might take months or even years
• Consistent, patient approach is crucial
• Celebrate small victories

When to Seek Professional Help

• If depression symptoms persist beyond a few months
• Signs of severe anxiety or aggression
• No improvement with consistent support
• Concerns about the dog’s overall mental health

Remember: Recovery is a journey. Your rescue dog has survived difficult experiences, and healing takes time. Your patience, love, and consistent support are the most powerful tools in helping them rebuild trust and find joy. Never give up on him or her!!!